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Oracle Audit is an afterthought, that is, after the database security problems, in order to locate, find the root cause of the problem, can be traced back through the audit. The Oracle audit consists of the following 3 sections:
SnapAudit software is divided into five functional layers:
Collection layer: consists of the data analysis engine (OLFX.
The data analysis engine OLFX is mainly used to analyze online logs of Oracle databases and obtain the database operating system. The main feature of OLFX is that it can obtain database operation in
There are two ways to ensure database security: one is to prevent security events through permission access control, that is, to prevent security events through pre-control; the other is database audit, that is, to track and record database activities. When a security event occurs, the
[Oracle] database security-audit Oracle audit is an afterthought task. After a database security problem occurs, you can trace the source of the problem to locate and discover it. Oracle
Let's take a look at what powerful effects Oracle's auditing functions (including FGA fine-grained auditing) can bring to us.I will use this article to show you the audit functions of Oracle. Follow me.1. To use audit, you must first activate the audit function.1) view the default
1. Audit (Audit): The tracking records of the database activities performed by the user are easy to supervise and inspect afterwards.Audit Information storage location:Audit record information that is stored in the SYS in the system table space . aud$ data dictionary table; or the operating system default location $ORACL
In our daily work, some security-demanding databases need to increase audit operations and which users do what when.1. Open the audit of the databasealter system set audit_sys_operations=TRUE scope=spfile; //审计管理用户alter system set audit_trail=db,extended scope=spfile; //将sql语句写入审计表中2. Restart the database and view重启数据库shutdown immediate;startup;show parameter
This section is translated from Oracle metalink doc: 167293.1. An example is provided to illustrate ORACLE audit usage.
ORACLE audits can be performed at the statement, object, and permission levels. Similarly, SYSDBA and SYSOPER user behavior can also be audited (from ORACLE
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I. Classification of audits:
Oracle Audit in general can be divided into "standard audit" and "fine-grained audit" the latter also known as "policy-based Audit", after the oracle10g function has been greatly enhanced. Standard audit
Today, provincial technicians reflect database login exceptions.Query Oerr, found that this error is a general hint, may cause a database is not registered, local file configuration problems and so on. Because the usual connection and no problem, is an unexpected situation, so the configuration problem is excluded.Telnet query Listener, found that there is no problem listening, but when attempting to log on
licensing compliance and risk perspective. Enterprises need to be very cautious when using Oracle software to avoid unnecessary expense and audit risk.This upgrade "trap" is a common occurrence in Oracle databases. According to TechTarget, the default installation options for Oracle databases include the Diagnostic an
Oracle Database Audit function audit_trail: parameter settings enable or disable database audit functions: none, osdbdb, extendedxmlxml, extendednote: When the parameter is db, extended, or xml, extended records SQL bind and SQL text clob-type fields in the aud $ table. If t
Q. 1: What feature in oracle allows you to monitor Suspicious Activity on the Datbase
1. Replication
2. Auditing
3. Monitoring
4. Tuning
Q. 2: Auditing can be turned on by setting this parameter
1. DB_AUDIT_TRAIL
2. AUDIT_TRAIL
3. AUDIT_DB
4. None of the above
Q. 3: What are the valid values for AUDIT_TRAIL Parameter
1. DB
2. OS
3. NONE
4. All of the above
Q. 4: Where are the records stored if the following value is set in the P
=" clip_image005 "src=" http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/57/9D/ Wkiom1sgslts662iaaeowwl6sd0658.jpg "height=" 314 "/>Step 2 : use ultrasql account to perform query and update on data table Person.password.Use Adventureworks2012goselect * from Person.passwordselect * from Person.personselect * from Person.passwordupdate Perso N.password SET modifieddate=getdate () WHERE businessentityid=1/*msg 229, Level A, State 5, line 1The UPDATE permission wa S denied on the object ' Password ',
then right-enable auditing.Step 6 : T-SQL code to create, modify, and delete database objects AdventureWorks2012 the database before executing again. Task 6: Review the audit information that isstored in the Windows application event log file. Step 1 : Expand "Security", "audits" node.Step 2 : on the "Audit-adventurew
Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall 12.2 new featuresThe backup recovery components of the Audit Vault server are integrated into the AVDF product. When the Audit Vault Agent (audit agent) restarts or AVDF upgrades are receiv
The Oracle database has a connection redo log, which records changes to the database, such as insertion, deletion, and data update. All these operations are recorded in the online redo log.
The Oracle database has a connection redo log, which records changes to the
-- Connection recovery ManagerC: \ Documents ents and Settings \ mengzhaoliang> rman target/-- Archive log listRMAN> list archivelog all;-- Delete archive logs that do not exist in the physical fileRMAN> delete expired archivelog all;-- Delete archived logs 7 days agoRMAN> delete archivelog all completed before 'sysdate-7 ';Oracle archiving Mode I. Check whether
Tags: database auditing1, whether to open the Audit function queryShow parameter AuditNAME TYPE VALUE------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------Audit_file_dest string/home/oracle/app/oracle/admin/Orcl/adumpAudit_sys_operations Boolean FALSEAudit_syslog_level stringAudit_trail string
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